INTEGRATED AND IMMERSIVE TRAINING FOR MONITORING CLIMATE EFFECTS ON DIFFERENT ECOSYSTEM COMPOUNDS
From Past Experiences to Proposal of Collaborations among RTC WMO, European LTER Network, National Research Council of Italy and LAMMA Consortium, at Pianosa Research Base (Italy).
Building Local Capacity through Cascading Agrometeorological Training in Niger A scalable model from the PRIMESA initiative
Within the framework of the PRIMESA initiative, funded by the Italian Agency for Development Cooperation (AICS), a structured multi-scale training program is being
implemented in Niger to enhance the use of agrometeorological information for climate-resilient agriculture. In collaboration with the National Directorate of
Meteorology (DMN) and the Ministry of Agriculture of Niger, this training scheme builds on lessons learned from the earlier ANADIA project and aims to reach farmers through a cascading training model.
The program begins at the national level, where international experts train technical staff from the DMN and the Ministry of Agriculture on key topics such as the use
of low-cost rain gauges (pluviomètres paysans), seasonal forecasts, and 10-day agrometeorological bulletins to support decision-making in agronomic crop
management. These national trainers then deliver training at the regional level to agricultural extension officers, who subsequently work directly with farmers in the
field.
The approach combines in-person sessions, practical demonstrations, printed and digital materials, and communication via rural radio and WhatsApp groups during
the growing season. Preliminary evidence shows that trained farmers not only better understand weather and climate information but also apply it more effectively
leading to improved yields.
This experience underscores the importance of co-developing training content with local actors and creating robust, multi-level partnerships to ensure that
meteorological information is not only disseminated but understood and used effectively at the community level. The model developed in Niger offers a replicable
approach for other regions facing similar challenges in agricultural adaptation and training dissemination.
From Training to Transformation: Co-Developing Forecasting Capacities for Early Warning in West Africa
In Sub-Saharan Africa, the operational implementation of regional Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) models remains a significant challenge due to limited financial and technical resources, insufficient understanding of tropical weather systems, and the inadequate performance of global models in simulating rainfall over the region. Although recent developments—such as cloud computing and convection-permitting models—offer new opportunities, forecasting intense rainfall events, often linked to mesoscale convective systems, continues to be a major limitation for effective early warning systems.
Within the framework of the SLAPIS Sahel project, a development cooperation initiative, the Regional Training Center in Italy designed and implemented a blended and integrated training programme aimed at enhancing the capacities of the National Meteorological Services (NMSs) of Niger and Burkina Faso. The objective was to enable local forecasters, modelers, and IT personnel to operationalize regional NWP chains in support of hydrometeorological early warning systems.
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